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Paint · 4 min read

Choosing paint and finishes: sheen, prep and what lasts

Preparation decides more of the result than the color does. Sheen decides how forgiving the wall will be.

1Sheen, in plain terms

SheenLookOften used on
Flat / matteNo shine, hides flawsCeilings and low-traffic walls
EggshellSoft glowLiving rooms and bedrooms
SatinGentle sheen, wipeableHallways, kids’ rooms, kitchens
Semi-glossShiny, durableTrim, doors, baths

2Preparation

Wash grease and dust, fill holes, sand glossy spots and caulk gaps. Use primer over stains, bare patches or big color changes. Ask what prep a painter includes in the price.

3Testing color

Paint a large sample, or a board you can move, and look at it in morning light, evening light and lamplight. Colors change next to flooring, cabinets and fabrics.

4Old paint and safety

Homes built before 1978 may have lead-based paint. If you plan to sand or scrape, learn about safe practices from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency before starting, and ask any contractor about their certification where it applies.

5Questions worth asking

  • How many coats and what product line are included?
  • Who moves furniture and protects floors?
  • Is trim, ceiling and cleanup included?

General information only. Mortelo is not a contractor, remodeler, lender, insurer, or licensed professional, and this is not professional, legal, or financial advice. Codes, prices, and practices vary by location and change; check with a licensed professional and your local building department. Updated October 30, 2026.

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